The Captain Tom Foundation was established to honour the remarkable legacy of Sir Captain Tom Moore, who captured the hearts of the nation during the COVID-19 pandemic. Renowned for raising millions for NHS charities through his garden walks at 99 years old, Captain Tom inspired millions of people in the UK. His extraordinary efforts led to the creation of a charitable foundation aimed at continuing his mission to support the elderly and vulnerable communities across the country.
Initially, the Captain Tom Foundation received widespread public support and donations, reflecting the admiration people had for Sir Captain Tom Moore. The charity sought to extend his charitable work, focusing on initiatives that addressed loneliness among the elderly. However, despite the positive intentions, the foundation soon faced serious challenges relating to governance and transparency, which ultimately led to a high-profile investigation by the Charity Commission.
The Rise of Captain Tom and the Creation of the Foundation
Sir Captain Tom Moore became a national hero in 2020, when he began walking 100 laps in his garden before his 100th birthday to raise funds for the NHS. His actions inspired not only donations but also a movement of hope and generosity across the UK. Recognising the potential to continue his charitable impact, the Captain Tom Foundation was officially launched in June 2020 to build on his legacy and support organisations working for the elderly.
The foundation was initially managed by members of Captain Tom Moore’s family, including his daughter Hannah Ingram-Moore. Early projects were focused on recognising the elderly and combatting loneliness, reflecting the principles that guided Sir Captain Tom Moore throughout his life. While the charity’s intentions were well-received, concerns began to emerge regarding its management, as some activities and financial decisions raised questions about transparency and proper governance.
The Charity Commission Inquiry: Key Findings and Failings
In 2023, the Charity Commission launched a statutory inquiry into the Captain Tom Foundation following concerns about the charity’s governance and financial practices. The investigation revealed significant failings, including conflicts of interest and financial arrangements that benefited family members. For example, payments linked to book deals and appearances were scrutinised, highlighting that the foundation’s activities were sometimes intertwined with personal gain rather than strictly charitable purposes.
Another critical finding involved the misuse of the charity’s branding, including the controversial planning application for a home spa at the family’s residence. The inquiry also noted failures in securing intellectual property rights for Captain Tom’s name, which complicated the foundation’s operations. Overall, the Charity Commission concluded that the trustees repeatedly blurred the lines between private interests and the charity’s mission, undermining public trust in the Captain Tom Foundation.
The Family’s Response: Defence, Denial, and Public Reaction

Following the inquiry, Hannah Ingram-Moore and her family publicly defended their actions, denying any wilful mismanagement of the Captain Tom Foundation. Interviews on television and media appearances, including discussions about her book, attempted to clarify the family’s perspective. Despite these efforts, public scrutiny remained intense, and the charity’s reputation suffered as controversy overshadowed its original charitable goals.
The fallout extended to wider discussions about the family’s finances and properties, including reports concerning the value of homes and net worth estimates. The Captain Tom Foundation scandal sparked debates on transparency and the challenges of running family-controlled charities under the spotlight of media attention. The inquiry also raised questions about how closely linked family members should be to charitable decision-making, highlighting the delicate balance between legacy and governance.
The Name Change: From Captain Tom Foundation to the 1189808 Foundation
In the aftermath of the inquiry, the Captain Tom Foundation was officially renamed the 1189808 Foundation at the family’s request. This change aimed to separate Sir Captain Tom Moore’s enduring legacy from the administrative failings highlighted in the investigation. The charity also ceased accepting donations and no longer actively makes payments, marking a significant shift in its operational status.
The renaming clarified the distinction between funds raised directly by Sir Captain Tom Moore for NHS Charities Together and the activities of the Captain Tom Foundation. By taking this step, regulators and the family hoped to preserve public trust while acknowledging the foundation’s historical contributions. Although the name has changed, the values and spirit that inspired its creation remain associated with Captain Tom’s enduring legacy of service and generosity.
Lessons for Charities and Public Figures
The Captain Tom Foundation case serves as a cautionary tale for charities and family-run organisations across the UK. It underscores the importance of clear governance structures, accountability, and separation of personal interests from charitable responsibilities. Trustees must prioritise transparency in financial dealings and carefully manage intellectual property to maintain public trust and legal compliance.
For public figures and their families, the experience of the Captain Tom Foundation highlights the challenges of managing charitable organisations under intense media scrutiny. Ensuring professional oversight, ethical decision-making, and adherence to regulatory requirements is crucial. Charities must operate with integrity to preserve the reputation of their founders while fulfilling their missions effectively and sustainably.
Preserving a Legacy Amid Controversy
Despite the challenges faced by the Captain Tom Foundation, the legacy of Sir Captain Tom Moore continues to inspire charitable efforts across the UK. His garden walks and fundraising achievements demonstrated the extraordinary impact of dedication and compassion. While the foundation’s mismanagement has been widely publicised, the heroism of Captain Tom remains untarnished, showing that personal legacy can endure even when organisational structures fail.
The story of the Captain Tom Foundation reminds donors, trustees, and charities of the need for integrity, transparency, and professionalism. By learning from the foundation’s mistakes, organisations can better serve communities while honouring the memory of inspirational figures. Captain Tom’s spirit of generosity and commitment to helping the vulnerable will continue to inspire acts of kindness and charitable engagement for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What was the purpose of the Captain Tom Foundation?
The Captain Tom Foundation was created to support projects that combat loneliness and assist elderly communities across the UK, reflecting Sir Captain Tom Moore’s lifelong dedication to helping others.
Who managed the Captain Tom Foundation?
Family members, including Hannah Ingram-Moore, played key roles in running the charity and overseeing its activities.
Why did the Charity Commission investigate the Captain Tom Foundation?
The inquiry was launched due to concerns over conflicts of interest, financial mismanagement, and misuse of the charity’s branding and intellectual property.
Is the Captain Tom Foundation still active?
No, it was renamed the 1189808 Foundation and is no longer accepting donations or making payments.
Did the inquiry affect Captain Tom’s original fundraising for the NHS?
No, funds raised directly by Captain Tom Moore for NHS Charities Together were not part of the inquiry and remain secure.
What lessons can charities learn from the Captain Tom Foundation?
Charities should prioritise transparency, clear governance, separation of personal and charitable interests, and adherence to regulatory standards to maintain public trust.
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